Prepare for the Anatomy and Physiology II Exam with comprehensive questions and detailed explanations. Gain confidence with our tailored quizzes and maximize your exam performance!

Multiple Choice

Which category of adaptive immunity is primarily mediated by T lymphocytes?

T lymphocytes drive the cell-mediated arm of adaptive immunity. In this pathway, cytotoxic T cells (CD8+) directly attack and destroy virus-infected or abnormal cells, while helper T cells (CD4+) secrete cytokines to activate and coordinate other immune cells, including macrophages and B cells. By contrast, antibody production by B cells defines humoral immunity, which is the other adaptive arm. Innate immunity is non-specific and not driven by T cells, and autoimmunity refers to immune responses against self rather than a functional category of adaptive immunity.

T lymphocytes drive the cell-mediated arm of adaptive immunity. In this pathway, cytotoxic T cells (CD8+) directly attack and destroy virus-infected or abnormal cells, while helper T cells (CD4+) secrete cytokines to activate and coordinate other immune cells, including macrophages and B cells. By contrast, antibody production by B cells defines humoral immunity, which is the other adaptive arm. Innate immunity is non-specific and not driven by T cells, and autoimmunity refers to immune responses against self rather than a functional category of adaptive immunity.